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Comparative Analysis of Recent AI Model Performance in Math and Coding Benchmarks

1. Introduction The rapid evolution of AI models has led to significant advancements in various domains, including mathematical problem-solving and coding. This article presents a comparative analysis of benchmark results from recent AI models, focusing on their strengths and limitations across multiple evaluation criteria. The models analyzed include: DeepSeek-R1 OpenAI-o1-1217 DeepSeek-R1-32B OpenAI-o1-mini DeepSeek-V3 Figure 1: Benchmark performance of DeepSeek-R1 vs. OpenAI and other AI models in math and coding tasks. (As per the ref 1) This analysis provides valuable insights into the performance of these models in different tasks, highlighting their respective capabilities and areas for improvement. 2. Benchmark Performance Overview As per reference 1, Each…

Thathsara Nanayakkara in Artificial Intelligence
Could you help represent the IET in the news media?

Our press office is always looking for members and volunteers who can represent the IET in the media and share expertise that makes sense of engineering and technology news to the public. Journalists and new outlets regularly contact us in the hopes of finding a subject expert to provide background information, a quote, or be interviewed (TV/radio) on a specific topic that’s being spoken about in the news. This could include explaining technical terms in simple digestible language. The media is also always on the lookout for those working on new innovations that are making a wider impact to the public, or those who have faced adversity to succeed with a great story to tell. (Above features IET Young Woman Engineer of the Year 2024 Titi Oliyide CEng MIET in a broadcast studio ahead of…

Rebecca Gillick
Renewable Energy Concepts for Net Zero within Hospitality Industry

The first IET, Central London Network, Wednesday evening talk for 2025 was really successful. George Ashley-Cound gave a brief talk on the multiple approaches he's taken to reducing energy use in or sourcing renewable energy, primarily solar power, for the hospitality industry. While his talk didn't have much technical detail into the variety of projects George had worked on, the quick review of each project, followed by a very long Q&A session, with a lot of interesting questions from the audience resulted in a very interesting session. George's talk covered everything from monitoring energy use in a Cardiff ice skating rink to the use of perovskite solar cells. Along the way he gave examples of both local and global monitoring of energy use within a range of venues (the ice skating rink…

Matthew Davies in Renewable Energy
Because it’s not just students who benefit from education outreach

Natalia Wosek is a third-year systems engineering student at the University of Warwick, and the recipient of an IET Launch Scholarship funded by the IET Futures Fund. While she appreciates the financial security this award brings, and the fact it enables her to focus on her studies and engineering-related extracurricular activities, Natalia believes the most valuable aspect of her scholarship is the access and opportunities it brings. This is something she plans to take full advantage of, having been brought up to appreciate the value, and make the most of, every opportunity that arises. Natalia was raised by a single mother who moved her over to the UK from Poland at the age of 12. As she grew up, she witnessed her mum’s strength and determination to secure a…

Ana Gadzhova in STEM Education and Skills
The Not Quite So Fast and The Furious!

January 28, 1896 - Walter Arnold becomes the first person fined for speeding. A clear afternoon in January in the quiet English village of Paddock Wood, in the county of Kent. The pedestrians are alarmed by someone driving his expensive, German-made car along the High Street at four times the speed limit. He was eventually stopped by a police officer, called before the local court and fined. In 2025, there would be nothing unusual about this - a nuisance, yes, but far from unprecedented. But the year is 1896, and motorcars were still a rarity. What to do about this terrifying new technology? New-fangled machines This story has all the strange, almost trivial elements we look for in such a tale: apparently foolish fears of new technology, ridiculous restrictions born out of that fear…

IET Editorial in History of Engineering
Volunteering Opportunity with the IET: Apprenticeship Accreditation and Qualification Assessor

Are you passionate about shaping the future of engineering apprenticeships? Are you professionally registered and have an understanding of Apprenticeship Standards? Join us as an Apprenticeship Accreditation and Qualification Assessor and play a pivotal role in ensuring the quality and effectiveness of apprenticeship programs across the UK. As an Assessor, you will evaluate apprenticeships and competence-based qualifications against the AAQA standard set by the Engineering Council. Working collaboratively with other assessors, you will use agreed criteria to identify high-quality schemes that align with Professional Registration standards and provide recommendations for improvement where necessary. This will offers you a fantastic opportunity to: Network with a diverse group of…

IET Volunteering Team in Professional development
Breaking the frontiers of quantum technology

Quantum mechanics is a fascinating topic that is complex and broad in its applications and potential but can be tricky to actualise. Quantum, in essence, is just another technology that we are continuing to see potential in across sectors such as defence, transport and telecommunications. To make sense of the issues that the technology presents, DSTL, QinetiQ, the IET, and other leading experts in quantum technology, have published a new report outlining the direction we might take to properly apply this technology from a systems perspective. Realising technology through quantum The knowledge that underpins quantum technology has been built up over the last century. The discovery of quantum mechanics in the 1920s was a real shift in the scientific understanding of the universe; now…

IET Editorial in Research and Innovation
Volunteer Spotlight - Cameron Bee

Today we shine the spotlight on Cameron Bee. We recently interviewed Cameron to learn about his experiences on volunteering at the IET. Here’s what he had to say… Volunteering is “a defining factor” in Cam’s life and career Being a volunteer can be a transformative experience, both personally and professionally. This has certainly been the case for renewable energy professional and IET volunteer Dr Cameron (‘Cam’) Bee, whose journey we share below . Cam started volunteering in 2009 at a local engineering society involved in restoring vintage commercial vehicles and rebuilding a preserved railway. Throughout his time at the society, he has benefited from a range of informal mentors who have helped steer his career direction. He is now a Chartered Engineer with a Master’s degree and…

IET Volunteering Team in Renewable Energy
Gantt Performance Index

The Gantt Performance Index (GPI) is a project management tool designed to evaluate and monitor the performance of a project by comparing its actual progress against planned schedules. It builds on the familiar Gantt chart, adding quantitative metrics to track and assess project efficiency. Project Manager - January/March 2013 Alberto Zamatteo Gerosa www.azgmanagement.com azg@azgmanagement.com GANTT PERFORMANCE INDEX (GPI) Experimental method for calculating a site organization performance index. Decreasing the time spent on the construction site, downtime durations and consequently increasing the company's profit, are the objectives to which the metrics described here are aimed, which the author calls “Gantt Performance Index”. Constraints and problems of interference of activities…

Alberto Zamatteo Gerosa in Asset Management
A knighthood from the King

We're nearly half way through January but we are incredibly pleased to have started the year with the news that Sir Warren East CBE, our IET President since October 2024, received a knighthood in the King’s New Year Honours list for services to the economy and net zero. Having worked on his President’s Address, we can safely say that Sir Warren is not one to brag about his accolades – he noted to our comms team that his titles are really not needed in an informal context. Seeing our members and staff as real allies in supporting industry to drive towards net zero, Warren didn’t want it included on President’s Address marketing, a humility that makes his New Year’s Honour all the more worthy. Many of you will know that Sir Warren is an inspiring engineer and leader with a career that spans…

Rebecca Gillick in Climate Change
Putting the Red Star in Orbit

On This Day in (Engineering) History January 14, 1966 - Soviet aircraft and rocket designer Sergei Korolev dies. He put the first artificial satellite in Earth orbit, put the first animal, and then the first human into space. He began his career as an aircraft designer and fell foul of Stalin's purges in the 1930s. When he took on leadership of the USSR's rocket and space programs, his identity was a state secret, becoming known only after his death. Sergei Korolev's life was relatively short but full of drama and achievement. Concept Sergei Korolev (pronounced, 'korol-yoff) was born in Zhitomir , a part of the Russian Empire, now Zhytomyr in modern Ukraine in 1906 on January 12, 1907 [in the Old Style Julian calendar used in Russia at the time - December 30 1906]. His father, Pavel…

IET Editorial in Space
Space Economy - Tomorrow's World Today? (IET Central London Network Xmas Evening Lecture)

If you had a spare couple of £Billion to spend on space, what would you spend it on? At the IET Central London Network Evening Lectures we always end with a Q&A session with our guest speaker, and this was a question posed to Julie Holt-Jones, Co-Founder/Executive Director of Space4Sight , at the end end of the her lecture on the "Space Economy - Tomorrow's World Today?" Our Christmas Lectures are usually well attended, and this was no exception. Julie entertained a packed Kelvin Lecture Theatre with a short history of Space, from Sputnik and Yuri Gagarin through an anecdote about the Swiss flag being planted on the moon by the Apollo 11 mission to the present day and the International Space Station . The Space economy is forecast to reach $1.8 Trillion by 2035 with growth at an average…

Lee Knight in Space
What we got up to last year and what’s on the board for 2025 - IET Antennas & Propagation Technical Network (APTN)

The aim of the IET’s APTN is to support the Antennas and Propagation community through knowledge exploitation and sharing, continuous professional development, networking, and the encouragement and development of new and emerging talent. As Chair of the IET’s Antennas and Propagation Technical Network (APTN) committee it has been a pleasure to oversee and contribute to the wide variety of events that have supported the above community aims Nationally and Globally. (The 2024 events are listed at the end). In 2024 we developed a couple of new engagement formats. These were: “Lunch and Learn” events and “Discussion Forums” both of which were well supported by the wider community. These were supplemented by traditional in-person and virtual events. The “Lunch and Learn” events provided an…

Deborah-Claire McKenzie in Antennas and Propagation
Can Artificial Intelligence (AI) ever replace the Project Manager?

Technology has advanced substantially over the last few decades. Artificial intelligence has played a significant role by acting as the central nerve appearing in an extensive variety of technologies and providing smart solutions to problems. Innovations developed within the AI frontier are the core driving force that transforms how we undertake our contemporary lifestyles and how businesses compete in this globalized world. In this post I question the appropriateness of integrating AI within the field of project management and the strategies to leverage and manage AI-enhanced projects. As new technologies continue to develop, I suggest that traditional paradigms of conducting business and the management of projects ought to adapt in order to remain relevant and efficient. It is well accepted…

Louis Redding in Nuclear Power
Karl’s two-stroke of genius

On This Day in (Engineering) History December 31, 1878 - Karl Benz patents the first reliable two-stroke petrol engine Few things scream 'the twentieth century' like an open-top car whizzing along a straight, open road, wind through the hair, music on the radio. Or maybe a car containing a man in a hat and trench coat, driving through the dark on a rain-swept night. Perhaps a car full of guys bouncing their heads to the heavy guitar of Queen's Bohemian Rhapsody. What does this have to do with Karl Benz? Everything. Induction Karl Friedrich Michael Vaillant was born in 1844 - in Mühlburg, now a borough of Karlsruhe, in the German state of Baden-Württemberg – to unmarried parents. Karl's parents had married before he was two years old, but this stability didn't last. When Karl was…

IET Editorial in History of Engineering
Could you help lead the IET?

Happy holidays! It's time for a festive break in many countries, which also means it's the time of year that we call for nominations for many of our boards and committees. We hope you'll consider putting yourself forward for one of these exciting opportunities! If you haven't already seen the announcement in E+T or on our LinkedIn page, read on for more information and check out further details about our governance and elections process via our website . Otherwise, feel free to comment below if you have any queries (or want to share what you've gained from being in one of these roles before) and we'll get back to you as soon as we can. (Please note, IET HQ is closed for the holidays from Tuesday, 24 December @ 12.00pm GMT, and will re-open on Thursday, 2 January). What's available…

Natalie Boon in Volunteering with the IET
Healthcare technologies for low resource settings (session 2): Challenges and solutions in delivering effective healthcare in low resource settings

Healthcare technologies for low resource settings (session 2): Challenges and solutions in delivering effective healthcare in low resource settings Leading on from session one, session two delved into the people aspect of delivering effective healthcare in environments with low resources faces many challenges. Some factors which may be detrimental to the provision of adequate healthcare in low resource settings include lack of sufficient financial resources, facilities and infrastructure; insufficient and/or inadequately educated and trained staff; lack of test equipment, manuals and spare parts; inappropriate equipment donations; large number of healthcare equipment out of service; unreliable power and water supplies; political instability and war. Enhancing Family Planning Services…

Lynsay Callaghan in Telemedicine
Healthcare technologies for low resource settings (session 1): Challenges and solutions in delivering effective healthcare in low resource settings

Imagine a world where insufficient financial resources, inadequate infrastructure, and unreliable power supplies no longer hinder medical care. This is becoming a reality with groundbreaking advancements like the PulmO2 10L oxygen concentrator and the LeVe CPAP system. These cutting-edge technologies are designed to overcome the unique obstacles faced in these environments, providing sustainable and efficient medical solutions. By harnessing the power of innovation, we can ensure better healthcare outcomes and a brighter future for all. Delivering effective healthcare in environments with low resources faces many challenges. Some factors which may be detrimental to the provision of adequate healthcare in low resource settings include lack of sufficient financial resources, facilities and…

Lynsay Callaghan in Medical Informatics
Simulating the Future: En-ROADS and the Drive to Limit Global Warming

SIMULATING THE FUTURE: En-ROADS AND THE DRIVE TO LIMIT GLOBAL WARMING by Sharizal Ahmad Sobri, Farnaz Sanei, Melika Shabaninasiri, Linu Ann Thomas, Sunanda Plaha, & Sahaana Theivaseelan Department of Engineering Nottingham Trent University (NTU) 1.0 INTRODUCTION Recent reports from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) underscore the narrowing window of opportunity to limit global warming. Current trajectories place the world on a path toward a 3°C temperature rise by 2100, far exceeding the 2°C threshold. This increase would exacerbate extreme weather events, sea-level rise, and biodiversity loss, disproportionately affecting vulnerable populations. The time to act is now, leveraging tools like En-ROADS to enable evidence-based climate action. The global challenge…

Dr. Sharizal Ahmad Sobri in Renewable Energy
New and Exciting Developments in EM Propagation

The IET’s Antennas and Propagation Technical Network (APTN) committee held its last virtual event of the year on the 11 December 2024. The one-hour event discussed “ New and exciting developments in EM Propagation ” and was hosted by Dr Anil Shukla, Dr Richard Rudd and Professor Sana Salous and was moderated by Dr Viktor Doychinov. Discussions took place on a wide range of topics that included:  the need for long term propagation data,  the use of machine learning and artificial intelligence,  measurements using channel sounders,  measurements in new frequency bands such as the Thz band as well as traditional microwave frequencies,  the use of open-source propagation data,  the use of statistical, real time and forecasting models and  the need to support and develop new propagation…

Deborah-Claire McKenzie in Antennas and Propagation
How two bicycle engineers proved Icarus Wright

On this day in (engineering) history… December 17th, 1903 - The Wright brothers make the first controlled, powered, heavier-than-air flight In Greek myth, father and son team Daedalus and Icarus made wings to escape their prison on the island of Crete (accounts vary). Made from bird feathers, blanket threads, leather and…wax. ‘Follow my flight path and don’t fly too close to the ocean or the sun!’ Icarus followed his father’s instructions until, becoming overconfident, he flew upwards, ever closer to the sun. The wax holding the feathers to the wing frame melted, and Icarus felt the pull of gravity. Thousands of years later, at Kill Devil Hills, for brothers Wilbur and Orville Wright, there was no chance of following Icarus. Their heavier-than-air craft, ‘Flyer,’ made four flights. In…

IET Editorial in History of Engineering
The Synergy of University and Industry in Community Service Projects: Transforming Lives Together

THE SYNERGY OF UNIVERSITY AND INDUSTRY IN COMMUNITY SERVICE PROJECTS: TRANSFORMING LIVES TOGETHER by Sharizal Ahmad Sobri Department of Engineering Nottingham Trent University (NTU) In an ever-evolving world, the partnership between universities and industries has taken on a new dimension - one that extends beyond research and economic growth. Collaborations between these two entities have become instrumental in addressing societal challenges and uplifting communities through community service projects. This article delves into the profound importance of involving universities and industries in community service initiatives, emphasizing how this synergy can transform lives and create a lasting positive impact. When universities and industries collaborate on community service projects…

Dr. Sharizal Ahmad Sobri in Professional development
Meet the new Chair of the Particle Accelerator Network

The Particle Accelerator Engineering Network (PAEN) is delighted to announce the appointment of Martin Court as its new Chair. Martin is currently an Electronics Engineering Manager at Elekta, where he leads a team dedicated to developing medical linear accelerators. His journey at Elekta began as a member of the Beam Generation team, where he played a crucial role in developing high voltage and RF generation solutions. Prior to his tenure at Elekta, Martin designed high voltage power supplies for radar systems and created low noise solutions for mass spectrometry and industrial X-ray applications. Martin is deeply committed to STEM outreach, actively teaching young people about the exciting possibilities within the field of engineering. He believes in the importance of nurturing the next…

Gemma Hadley in Particle accelerators
Engineering dreams: My hope to work trackside

Meet William Tucker , a winner of the IET Somerset and West Wiltshire Local Network Prize Hello, my name is William Tucker , and I have just finished my studies completing my Foundation Degree in Motorsport Engineering at The University Centre Somerset over the last 2 years. This course appealed to me as it combined both interesting and diverse theory based lessons with hands-on practical work applying and improving upon the previous theoretical studies. Before studying this course, I previously achieved my Level 3 and 2 Extended Diplomas in Motorsport Engineering, Vehicle Maintenance and Repair. Around my studies I have also served 2 placements as a Motorsport Technician the first being in a car team doing the UK circuit of tracks through the 750MC and the second being in a motorbike team…

Julie

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