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European start-up set to launch orbital rocket from Norwegian spaceport today

Isar Aerospace to launch its first test flight mission, ‘Going Full Spectrum’, from Andøya Spaceport in Norway. The European space company, which is headquartered in Munich, is making final preparations to launch its orbital launch vehicle Spectrum. The 28-metre Spectrum is a two-stage launch vehicle designed for small and medium-sized satellites. Andøya is the first operational spaceport in continental Europe. The launch window opens from 12.30 to 15.30 CET today (24 March), subject to weather, safety and range infrastructure. The first test flight is the culmination of a seven-year journey of developing the launch vehicle in-house. It will mark the first integrated test of all systems and tens of thousands of components. While Isar Aerospace says that the possibility of this vehicle…

E+T Magazine in Space
Demining Ukraine will take decades. Can technology help?

Within three years of Russia’s invasion, Ukraine has become the most mine-contaminated country in the world. Clearing up the lethal landscape will take decades – unless new technologies speed up the process. It has been almost two and a half years since a Ukrainian counteroffensive liberated Kherson. But for hundreds of farmers in the battered region in the south-east of the country, life is still standing still. Nine months of Russian occupation had ravaged towns and villages, leaving behind a ghastly treasure hunt of scattered landmines. Land is not safe to work on, yet some carry on regardless – sometimes with catastrophic consequences. Since the beginning of Russia’s invasion in February 2022, 128 farmers have been killed by forgotten explosive devices, according to the website of the…

E+T Magazine in Aerospace
Researchers in South Africa and China transmit quantum-encrypted images nearly 13,000km

Researchers have broken a distance record in quantum communication by transmitting ultra-secure quantum-encrypted images nearly 13,000km from China to South Africa. Researchers from Stellenbosch University in South Africa and the University of Science and Technology, Hefei, in China have successfully established the world's longest intercontinental ultra-secure quantum satellite link, spanning 12,900km. Using the Chinese quantum microsatellite Jinan-1, launched into low-Earth orbit, this milestone marks the first-ever quantum satellite communication link established in the Southern Hemisphere. The microsatellite was able to send pulses of laser light, put into special quantum states, from a rooftop in Beijing to another at Stellenbosch University near Cape Town. The pulses formed a…

E+T Magazine in Research and Innovation
Tesla recalls 46,000 Cybertrucks in the US over faulty glue issue

Tesla has issued a notice to recall 46,000 Cybertrucks in the US after admitting to using the incorrect glue during assembly. While not all vehicles in the range are impacted, the firm confirmed that certain models manufactured from 13 November 2023 to 27 February 2025 were at risk. The manufacturing defect could cause the stainless steel panels of the cantrail assembly to delaminate at the adhesive joint and separate from the vehicle, Tesla said. Affected customers are advised that they can still drive their vehicles in the meantime and that they would be contacted to arrange a service appointment. The announcement is just the latest mishap for a firm that has had a difficult start to the year. Since CEO Elon Musk took up a position at the White House, Tesla sales have been in freefall…

E+T Magazine in Business Planning
Hundreds of schools and hospitals across the UK to get rooftop solar panels

Great British Energy has announced that schools and hospitals across the UK are to benefit from £180m of rooftop solar investment. The first project from Great British Energy, the UK government’s new state-owned energy company, will be £180m of investment to install rooftop solar panels on 200 schools and 200 hospitals in the UK. This will help save hundreds of millions on energy bills, with savings reinvested back into schools and NHS sites, the government said in a statement. “Right now, money that should be spent on your children’s education or your family’s healthcare is instead being wasted on sky-high energy bills,” said energy secretary Ed Miliband. “Great British Energy’s first major project will be to help our vital public institutions save hundreds of millions on bills to…

E+T Magazine in Business Planning
Seafloor telecom cable used to detect earthquakes in the Pacific Ocean

Researchers have detected earthquakes in the Pacific Ocean for the first time using a subsea telecommunications cable. The Southern Cross Next seafloor cable, which connects New Zealand to Australia, was converted into an array of sensors for earthquakes and ocean currents. The technique uses the optical fibre inside the cable as the sensing element and gathers environmental data from the seabed, where no other permanent sensors exist. Measurements only started in October, but the team has already recorded more than 50 earthquakes in the Pacific Ocean even when the epicentre was tens to hundreds of kilometres from the cable. The National Physical Laboratory (NPL) team says the high rate of detection could “drastically accelerate” the research and the refinement of the technique, which…

E+T Magazine in Research and Innovation
Next month’s 3G switch-off will create torrent of UK e-waste, study finds

O2’s decision to switch off its legacy 3G network next month will create £13.7m worth of e-waste, researchers have said. Networks are phasing out 3G to free up spectrum for faster, more efficient 4G and 5G networks, which are in higher demand for data-intensive services and applications. Vodafone and EE completed their 3G switch-off in early 2024, and while Three still has a small number of 3G sites operational, most were also shut down last year. Research by BusinessWaste.co.uk found that some older devices only able to connect to data services through 3G will effectively become unusable. Those devices will no longer be able to make calls, send texts or connect to the internet. According to data from the UN’s Global E-Waste Monitor, just 30% of the e-waste generated by the UK is properly…

E+T Magazine in Waste Management
Northrop Grumman awarded $24.9m from US Navy to develop next-gen undersea drone

The US Department of Defense has awarded Northrop Grumman a $24.9m contract for a new autonomous undersea sensing research and development programme. Northrop Grumman, the multinational aerospace and defense technology company, has secured a cost-plus-fixed-fee contract to advance the ‘Full Spectrum Undersea Warfare Innovative Naval Prototype Autonomous Undersea Exploitation’ initiative. This initiative aims to enhance the US Navy’s ability to perceive and respond to undersea threats autonomously. The contract, managed by the Office of Naval Research within the US Department of the Navy, provides investment for advanced research and development activities focused on autonomous undersea capabilities. According to a statement on the Department of Defense’s website, the development of…

E+T Magazine
Robot dogs could help decommission Sellafield nuclear plant after successful trials

Remote-controlled robot dogs could help decommission the defunct Sellafield nuclear plant after successful trials. Operators working from the Westlakes Science Park in Whitehaven, around eight miles from Sellafield, remotely operated “safely and securely” a custom Boston Dynamics Spot Quadrupedal Robot ‘dog’ that could carry out tasks such as remote inspections, data gathering and clean-up work. Energy generation at the plant stopped in 2003, but the painstaking decommissioning process typically takes decades and presents radioactive hazards to workers. Sellafield is unusual in that the decommissioning challenge also encompasses early nuclear research and nuclear weapons programmes that took place on the site. The Nuclear Decommissioning Authority (NDA) is not expecting full site remediation…

E+T Magazine in Nuclear Power
Industry insight: How generative AI is used for financial fraud detection

The fight against fraud is evolving into a digital arms race, where both criminals and financial institutions (FIs) are leveraging artificial intelligence in attempts to outmanoeuvre one another. Fraudsters are using generative AI (GenAI) to create scams that are increasingly challenging to detect and disprove, while anti-fraud teams are deploying AI-powered solutions of their own to sniff out and prevent these threats. In this escalating battle, FIs must adopt the tools of the enemy to stay ahead. The rise of GenAI has transformed fraud from a game of pure deception into one of adaptation and counter-adaptation. Fraudsters are no longer limited to traditional scams – they can now generate highly realistic fake documents, clone voices, and even create convincing deepfake videos to exploit…

E+T Magazine in Business Planning
Local authorities need £17bn to tackle their ‘pothole-plagued’ roads

The cost of repairs to rid England and Wales of their pothole problems and bring the road network up to ‘ideal’ conditions has reached almost £17bn. Pothole fury has come to the fore in recent years. Last year, figures from the AA found that pothole damage to vehicles had reached a five-year high. When the Labour government came to power last year, it pledged to repair an additional one million potholes across England in each year of the next parliament. At the end of last year, the government promised an extra £1.6bn investment that will be distributed to local councils, but a new report from the Asphalt Industry Alliance (AIA) has found that far more than this is needed to tackle road repairs. The AIA’s annual local authority road maintenance (Alarm) report gathers information on…

E+T Magazine in Road transport systems
BASF switches on Europe’s largest green hydrogen project at chemicals site in Germany

Europe’s largest completed green hydrogen project has started operations at BASF’s Ludwigshafen site in south-west Germany. The 54MW proton exchange membrane (PEM) electrolyser has overtaken the 24MW PEM electrolyser based at Yara, a Norwegian chemical company, which previously held the title. Hydrogen is a vital gas for BASF and is used as a raw material for many applications at the site, including the production of ammonia. Previously, hydrogen was produced at the site from hydrocarbons using natural gas-based steam reforming. This process – known as grey hydrogen – emits high levels of CO2. BASF set itself a mission of producing hydrogen without CO2. For the past two years it has partnered with Siemens Energy to build the €124m Hy4Chem PEM electrolyser project. The electrolyser…

E+T Magazine in Renewable Energy
BYD unveils EV fast charger that can boost range by 400km on a 5-minute charge

Chinese EV maker BYD says its new platform has charging speeds of 1,000kW, twice the power of Tesla’s superchargers. The Shenzhen-headquartered firm has unveiled a new charging and battery system that makes it as quick to charge an EV as it does to refill an internal combustion engine car with petrol. The announcement of the ‘Super e-Platform’ was made during a live-streamed event on Monday at BYD’s headquarters. Wang Chuanfu, BYD’s founder, chairman and CEO, said the platform offers peak charging power of 1,000kW, enough to give a vehicle 400km of driving range in just five minutes. He said that the goal of the platform was to eliminate charging anxiety among EV users, making the transition from internal combustion engine vehicles to EVs more appealing. The BYD technology also marks…

E+T Magazine in Power Conversion
Audi to cut 7,500 jobs by 2029 amid stiff competition from China and weak demand

German car maker Audi has said it plans to cut 7,500 jobs by 2029 as it contends with hot competition from China and dampened demand for new vehicles. Rather than making major cuts now – equivalent to about 8% of the firm’s global workforce – Audi said it would handle the job reductions gradually over the next four years. Audi CEO Gernot Döllner said the move was part of efforts to increase competitiveness and boost profitability at its German sites. It’s not just Audi facing significant challenges – many car makers across the sector reported lower earnings last year. In November, Nissan said it would cut global production capacity by 20% and reduce its workforce by 9,000 after failing to meet financial targets. Meanwhile, Audi’s parent company VW narrowly avoided closing three German…

E+T Magazine in Business Planning
EU tech companies call for reduced reliance on foreign-owned digital infrastructure

A European tech industry coalition has called for ‘radical action’ from the EU to reduce reliance on foreign-owned digital infrastructure and services – especially US big tech. In an open letter to the European Commission president Ursula von der Leyen and the EU’s digital chief Henna Virkkunen, around 100 European tech firms are calling for the EU to support “sovereign digital infrastructure”. This means less reliance on foreign-owned infrastructure – especially from the US – to prevent EU countries becoming subservient to foreign tech companies. As well as tech heavyweights Airbus and Dassault Systèmes, signatories span many areas of the tech industry including cloud, telecoms, defence, investment banks and start-ups. The motivation for the letter comes from recent US and EU developments…

E+T Magazine in Computing
Astronauts stranded on the ISS for nine months are finally set to return

Astronauts Butch Wilmore and Suni Williams will finally make the return trip from the International Space Station (ISS) after their 10-day mission unexpectedly turned into a nine-month residency. The astronauts, who have been aboard the ISS since June 2024, were transported to the ISS in Boeing’s Starliner, which suffered a lengthy, troubled development period. Plans went awry when, during docking, Starliner suffered thruster failures and helium leaks that meant Nasa was not confident enough to let them take the return trip. They will now be brought back down to Earth on a SpaceX rocket alongside Nasa astronaut Nick Hague and Roscosmos cosmonaut Aleksandr Gorbunov. The SpaceX Crew Dragon spacecraft successfully docked with the ISS over the weekend, delivering four astronauts who will…

E+T Magazine in Space
Driverless minibus transports commuters in Barcelona city centre

China-based autonomous driving start-up WeRide and French car maker Renault Group have teamed up to trial an experimental autonomous bus in Barcelona. For the past week, commuters in the Spanish city have been able to catch a free ride on a new driverless minibus that has been running a 1.3 mile circular route with four stops in the city centre. Operating during daylight hours, the experimental bus drives up to the stop and allows passengers to disembark and embark, before pulling away and easing into traffic. Tony Han, founder and CEO at WeRide, said: ”This collaboration with Renault Group underscores our shared vision for making smart, sustainable mobility solutions accessible worldwide.” In May 2024, Renault Group announced it was partnering with WeRide on its autonomous vehicle…

E+T Magazine in Road transport systems
Social media firms face hefty fines under new UK online safety rules

Social media platforms will face significant fines if they fail to protect users from criminal content online under new powers that have come into effect today. In December, Ofcom published the first edition of its codes of practice and guidance on tackling illegal harms, which include terror, hate, fraud, child sexual abuse and assisting or encouraging suicide. The regulations form part of the UK’s Online Safety Act, which was finally signed into law last year. Social media firms must now carry out ‘illegal harms risk assessments’ to ascertain how likely it is that users could encounter illegal content on their service, or, in the case of ‘user-to-user’ services, how they could be used to commit or facilitate certain criminal offences. Ofcom said it would begin assessing platforms’ compliance…

E+T Magazine in Ethical Aspects
Australian man lives with titanium heart for over 100 days

An Australian man in his mid-40s with severe heart failure has survived 105 days with an artificial heart made of titanium. The implant, known as the BiVACOR Total Artificial Heart, was fitted in November 2024 following a six-hour procedure at St Vincent’s Hospital Sydney. The titanium device was invented by biomedical engineer Dr Daniel Timms, founder and chief technical officer of US-based BiVACOR. It has so far been successfully implanted into five patients in the US, the first taking place on 9 July 2024 at the Texas Heart Institute at Baylor St Luke’s Medical Center in the Texas Medical Center. The device is used as a stopgap for people with heart failure who are waiting for a donor heart. The Australian man is the sixth person to be fitted with the device, and the first outside…

E+T Magazine
Abandoned oil and gas wells could be turned into energy storage sites, study finds

Depleted oil and gas wells could be repurposed as compressed-air energy storage (CAES) sites for stockpiling excess energy from renewables for use when needed. CAES plants compress air and store it underground when energy demand is low and then extract the air to create electricity when demand is high. But start-up costs currently limit the commercial development of these projects. “The problem is that sometimes when we need energy, there is no sunshine or there is no wind. That’s why it’s very important to have some storage capacity to support the grid,” said Arash Dahi Taleghani, a researcher at Penn State University. His team proposes a new geothermal-assisted CAES system that makes use of depleted oil and gas wells. Estimates suggest there are a vast number of abandoned oil and gas…

E+T Magazine in Power Conversion
British Gas engineer trials hydrogen-powered van

On its path to achieving a net zero fleet by 2030, British Gas has started a two-month trial of a hydrogen-powered van. British Gas has partnered with Oxford-based alternative fuel and energy solutions firm Ryze Power, which will supply the clean hydrogen for the Vauxhall Vivaro van. The van will be driven by a British Gas engineer in Birmingham, who will access Ryze’s refuelling station at Tyseley during their working day. British Gas’ parent company Centrica has set a target of achieving net zero emissions by 2040; as part of this it is aiming to decarbonise its entire transport fleet by 2030. Hydrogen fuel is considered an efficient alternative to fossil fuels. Hydrogen fuel cell electric vehicles (EVs) emit only water vapour, drastically cutting air pollutants and greenhouse gases…

E+T Magazine in Renewable Energy
US to develop utility-scale geothermal power plants to support military operations

Global energy technology company Baker Hughes is to explore the use of utility-scale geothermal power plants to supply energy to US military bases. A collaboration with the US Air Force and Department of Defence will attempt to tap into the country’s abundant geothermal energy supply to enhance national security. Geothermal energy is considered a significant source of renewable electric power. Geothermal technology uses the heat from naturally occurring water sources deep underground to generate large amounts of usable heat or power. To tap into this limitless supply of heat requires wells drilled a few miles or more below the Earth’s surface. However, tapping these water sources has proved challenging, with many geothermal plants drawing energy from heat that simmers near the Earth…

E+T Magazine in Renewable Energy
Industry insight: What it will take to kickstart the circular economy

Ask any business leader what the circular economy is, and you’ll probably get a well-informed response. But from a practical standpoint, most circular endeavours today remain controlled experiments rather than full-scale transformations. And it shows: according to some estimates, the world dumps over two billion tons of waste every year. One measure finds humanity is using resources gleaned from the earth 1.7 times faster than the planet can produce them. Businesses have had centuries to perfect the linear economy practices of resource exploitation – so what will it take to unlearn those wasteful principles and pivot to a circular mode of operation? The answer is as old as business itself: economic opportunity. Businesses need a compelling economic reason to make a radical shift from…

E+T Magazine in Waste Management
E+T | Expert Engineering - The Viking Link

In an age when electricity is in huge demand, and energy security a cause for concern, it can take surprising and challenging engineering to find solutions. The Viking Line is one such engineering feat - the world's longest land and subsea interconnector that runs 765km between the UK and Denmark. How did they do it? And what has it achieved?

E+T Magazine

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