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Which is best, long ring final with 2 spurs or short ring final with more spurs?

Former Community Member
Former Community Member
Good afternoon, hope you are all well. I have been re-evaluating the number and position of sockets in my bungalow, and considering having a few more added for convenience. Currently I seem to have a relatively short ring with 2 long spurs. If I measure the new route for cables incorporating the existing spurs and new sockets, I anticipate a total cable run of about 100m. From what I gather on this forum this is the limit for a ring final per 100m square of floor. Question is, is this a good idea, or should the ring final be made to run a shorter route and add more spurs, not exceeding the number of sockets on the ring, in order to keep volt drop to within acceptable limits. Not being an electrician I have used online cable size calculators to see if my idea is anywhere close to being ok and they come back with a huge 25mm squared cable. I am clearly out of my depth here hence the question. As always, many thanks in advance. Kind regards, Simon   

  • Which is best, long ring final with 2 spurs or short ring final with more spurs?



    In may ways it's swings and roundabouts. In terms of voltage drop you're trading a reduced load (on a spur) against having two cables rather than one (ring) - so it's down to the particular individual circumstances (which will probably vary over time anyway). In terms of other design factors, such as Zs, then a ring probably wins, usually.


    In terms of flexibility and future-proofing (e.g. adding an extra socket or two in the future) - an extended ring almost certainly wins over a spur - since you can add as many sockets as you like to a ring, but you can't (other than changing a single to a double) on a spur.


    If you prefer spurs then you might be better not having a ring at all and just have a simple radial circuit (with as many branches as you want).


      - Andy.

  • Former Community Member
    0 Former Community Member
    Hi Everybody, thanks for all of your replies, as usual, so much appreciated. sounds like the ring should be better for z's even if it does look like an antler, and volt drop should be acceptable even with a couple of spurs. hopefully when i get it installed and tested the ratings will pass. Kind regards Simon