The project, which began in 2018, aims to demonstrate the concept of electric-powered plane racing by pushing the limits of electric propulsion and increasing energy efficiency.

While efforts are underway to decarbonise transport globally as part of net-zero carbon commitments, aviation is currently the most difficult sector to achieve this, due to the high energy density of fuel required to sustain flight.

The researchers converted a Cassutt III petrol-powered single-seater racing aircraft to run on electrical power. The airframe was adapted to fit the integrated electric motor and other supporting power electronic systems such as cooling systems, pilot interface and controls. Additional supporting structures have also been developed to house the batteries, which provide the motor with enough energy for the race mission.

Project lead Professor Michael Galea, an expert in electric machines and drives, said: “Electric flight is one of the fastest developing...