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Jump-starting a car made complicated?

How to start a car with a flat battery using jump leads. I have seen these directions in more than one user's handbook, across various makes.


Assuming both cars have negative battery earthing (not that I assume anything, especially if there is the likes of a Morris Minor involved):
  1. Connect positive of one car to the positive of the other.

  • Connect the negative of the car with the good battery to some convenient point on the engine block of the car with the flat battery. 


No explanation given of why do it this way. It works. But it is not exactly an easy instruction to remember if the handbook is not available. My guess is that the vast majority of motorists simply connect directly to both battery terminals, red to red and black to black, which works perfectly well in all circumstances.


So why connect to the engine block instead of the battery terminal?  I figured out that this might give a lower resistance path on the "jump" circuit by eliminating the resistance in the connection from the battery negative to the earthing point and providing a more-direct path to the starter motor. But this resistance would be very low any way - far less than the resistance in the jump leads.


Any better suggestions, anybody?
Parents
  • My understanding is that this is to keep the spark when you connect and disconnect away from the battery to avoid a hydrogen explosion. The handbook for a VW I had also warned about trying to jump start in very cold (-15°?) conditions as the electrolyte may have frozen again resulting in a possible explosion.

    Batteries do explode. I had one used for traction purposes that appeared flat. I charged it for a few hours and tried again. The battery, luckily in a shielded from me, exploded blowing the top off a cell and spreading acid all around. The cause was a crack in one of the interconnectors (a common problem with low maintenance batteries) which allowed me to charge at a few amps but when I put a load on the connection opened up and sparked.


    Best regards


    Roger
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  • My understanding is that this is to keep the spark when you connect and disconnect away from the battery to avoid a hydrogen explosion. The handbook for a VW I had also warned about trying to jump start in very cold (-15°?) conditions as the electrolyte may have frozen again resulting in a possible explosion.

    Batteries do explode. I had one used for traction purposes that appeared flat. I charged it for a few hours and tried again. The battery, luckily in a shielded from me, exploded blowing the top off a cell and spreading acid all around. The cause was a crack in one of the interconnectors (a common problem with low maintenance batteries) which allowed me to charge at a few amps but when I put a load on the connection opened up and sparked.


    Best regards


    Roger
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