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530kW motor checks? !!

Former Community Member
Former Community Member
Hello to all, and I do hope that people can advise me on this?


Firstly: what checks can I best do for a possible purchase of a single ABB - AMB 630 LC16 ABA C 530kW pump unit, which is unable to be properly tested (powered up) as the plant it was operating in has been decommissioned, and is currently being scrapped.


The unit appears to be mostly self contained, with a separate 'powercap' capacitor cabinet.

There are 8 in total, in various conditions and all look like this:
200fe3153df9ce950ab8d3220e14538c-huge-1.jpg
b9f52bfa5dd0afd26e92e2d1d4f97d2c-huge-2.jpg
9b08e6def31b626893d8d9e9b05b139f-huge-3.jpg
acf1cd9e473f756f328529e5cb2fc6d0-huge-4.jpg


Secondly: No switching gear is 'included', however I could always ask the company (who's pulling the site apart) if it's possible to obtain the original starter systems maybe???

But would this be a good idea, considering again it's in an unknown condition.


From the 8 available, I've selected 2 that appear to be the most suitable for hopefully reusing again (not bashed about, leaking oil etc) and thus generally look ok, so possibly from that can choose the final one.... but it would be great to know how best to maybe pick the best from any testing that could be done where they stand now, without any power.


Obviously with big industrial machine as this, it's not your average consumer second-hand electrical goods....

....that one just plugs in, and then hopes it works when power is applied!



(Thanks in advance to any replies)
Parents
  • Former Community Member
    0 Former Community Member
    As any engineer knows...


    Things are worth doing properly, or not at all!


    This is off topic from the motors but I would like just to take a while if I may to say many thanks to a JCB service engineer when I asked him about how best to move an old machine that hadn't run for 7+ years.

    He determined it was a later type and was fitted with a torque converter (no clutch) so DO NOT attempt to start the engine!


    Why (I said) as everyone usually just did exactly that!

    Because (he said) the TC is directly connected to the engine and there's thus no way to stop it turning over when the engine is from the starter.
    ff02fc1c98056db1c8e4bf830b7812d6-original-torque_converter.jpg

    Basically it's a vital part of the machine, and was designed to allow a fast forward or reverse shuttle (thus avoiding clutch wear) with a gearbox behind it then allowing for selectable drive speeds.


    IF the machine has sat for years then the sump is bound to be full of gunky oil (very unlikely it was ever replaced!) and worse, the ONLY filter is the sump screen, which is also likely to be blocked.


    Try to turn over the engine and either the old gunky oil will then be sucked into the torque system (with all the usual detritus too).... worse, no oil will get through and the unit will be totally starved of oil, or the main hydraulic gear pump can even 'pull in' a blocked strainer, rip it apart and open, then drag all of that first into the pump, and then the TC system too.

    DON'T START IT

    Drain out the old oil, clean the strainer, refill and then you should be fine!

    It's also possible to have just totally saved the entire transmission system from damage!

    Because series 5 machines are becoming rare now, as most have been wrecked by no real care and attention.


    As he knew these machines well, I took the advice and didn't attempt a startup.

    (Despite others saying 'oh just do it')


    Towing away wasn't an option as it had no brakes with a 7ton machine weight, and even the local HGV recovery service after doing a risk assessment refused to move it.


    So, with no other option I did as he'd said....and first drained the TC's transmission oil
    9eb9d6dc98fcc880913edb223d2ca5f6-original-transmission_oil.jpg

    Certainly awful - and not the lovely cherry red that Dexron should be!


    Next the sump removal and to check that strainer...
    32d88a8bbab86261aabbae6fdba5e5b8-original-blocked_screen.jpg

    TOTALLY clogged up, just as he said!


    After a good clean, this is what it should look like
    2feadae3aa394f8a7f0da46ff6069d13-original-clear_screen.jpg

    Wow, just a few minutes work being careful, and that DID likely save the entire transmission system!

    ?


    Better change the gearbox oil too, as he also suggested.

    Here's a sample of that.....
    86ba720c5980d6ba81815f8717be1ff3-original-sumpoil_gbox.jpg

    Not good!

    AND check the sump plug, he advised
    6c811fc5260857eabd210780b6b8f4c4-original-gearbox_sump_plug1.jpg

    Loads of ex-gear metal filings stuck onto the magnet.

    But easy to sort that out
    72c679ce1f9bf9fdebc6baeb9ffb345d-original-gearbox_sump_plug2.jpg

    and now it's ready to pick up any other loose bits!


    The transmission gears often get rather trashed (he said) as people usually forget to return the shuttle lever to mid position (neutral), BEFORE changing gear!

    He was right again.

    So MANY thanks.


    This actually returns to those pumpmotors and how very important it is....

    doing things properly!


Reply
  • Former Community Member
    0 Former Community Member
    As any engineer knows...


    Things are worth doing properly, or not at all!


    This is off topic from the motors but I would like just to take a while if I may to say many thanks to a JCB service engineer when I asked him about how best to move an old machine that hadn't run for 7+ years.

    He determined it was a later type and was fitted with a torque converter (no clutch) so DO NOT attempt to start the engine!


    Why (I said) as everyone usually just did exactly that!

    Because (he said) the TC is directly connected to the engine and there's thus no way to stop it turning over when the engine is from the starter.
    ff02fc1c98056db1c8e4bf830b7812d6-original-torque_converter.jpg

    Basically it's a vital part of the machine, and was designed to allow a fast forward or reverse shuttle (thus avoiding clutch wear) with a gearbox behind it then allowing for selectable drive speeds.


    IF the machine has sat for years then the sump is bound to be full of gunky oil (very unlikely it was ever replaced!) and worse, the ONLY filter is the sump screen, which is also likely to be blocked.


    Try to turn over the engine and either the old gunky oil will then be sucked into the torque system (with all the usual detritus too).... worse, no oil will get through and the unit will be totally starved of oil, or the main hydraulic gear pump can even 'pull in' a blocked strainer, rip it apart and open, then drag all of that first into the pump, and then the TC system too.

    DON'T START IT

    Drain out the old oil, clean the strainer, refill and then you should be fine!

    It's also possible to have just totally saved the entire transmission system from damage!

    Because series 5 machines are becoming rare now, as most have been wrecked by no real care and attention.


    As he knew these machines well, I took the advice and didn't attempt a startup.

    (Despite others saying 'oh just do it')


    Towing away wasn't an option as it had no brakes with a 7ton machine weight, and even the local HGV recovery service after doing a risk assessment refused to move it.


    So, with no other option I did as he'd said....and first drained the TC's transmission oil
    9eb9d6dc98fcc880913edb223d2ca5f6-original-transmission_oil.jpg

    Certainly awful - and not the lovely cherry red that Dexron should be!


    Next the sump removal and to check that strainer...
    32d88a8bbab86261aabbae6fdba5e5b8-original-blocked_screen.jpg

    TOTALLY clogged up, just as he said!


    After a good clean, this is what it should look like
    2feadae3aa394f8a7f0da46ff6069d13-original-clear_screen.jpg

    Wow, just a few minutes work being careful, and that DID likely save the entire transmission system!

    ?


    Better change the gearbox oil too, as he also suggested.

    Here's a sample of that.....
    86ba720c5980d6ba81815f8717be1ff3-original-sumpoil_gbox.jpg

    Not good!

    AND check the sump plug, he advised
    6c811fc5260857eabd210780b6b8f4c4-original-gearbox_sump_plug1.jpg

    Loads of ex-gear metal filings stuck onto the magnet.

    But easy to sort that out
    72c679ce1f9bf9fdebc6baeb9ffb345d-original-gearbox_sump_plug2.jpg

    and now it's ready to pick up any other loose bits!


    The transmission gears often get rather trashed (he said) as people usually forget to return the shuttle lever to mid position (neutral), BEFORE changing gear!

    He was right again.

    So MANY thanks.


    This actually returns to those pumpmotors and how very important it is....

    doing things properly!


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