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Neutral Voltage Question

Hi all, 


Hoping someone can help with this, as it bothering me that I dont know this. 


This is quite tricky to explain without an image. Essentially, if we have a circuit supplying one luminaire. The line conductor has a voltage of 230v from earth potential supplying the light. To complete the circuit, on the return leg a neutral is required (<50v from earth potential). Where is the point where the neutral is no longer at mains voltage, is it at the neural terminals? 


Is it a case of the luminaire will "use up" the supplied mains voltage? 


Any assistance is appreciated. 


Thanks
Parents
  • Given that V = IR (volts = amps times resistance), there are only two cases where the voltage on the neutral is ever likely to be significant:
    1. There is a high-resistance fault in the neutral (R is higher than it should be), or

    • The current is excessively high (I is higher than it should be), for instance during a short-circuit condition.

Reply
  • Given that V = IR (volts = amps times resistance), there are only two cases where the voltage on the neutral is ever likely to be significant:
    1. There is a high-resistance fault in the neutral (R is higher than it should be), or

    • The current is excessively high (I is higher than it should be), for instance during a short-circuit condition.

Children
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