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4-20ma Cabling - 3Wire

I have read many times about how it is beneficial to wire 4-20ma loops using twisted pair, however what if the wiring is 3 wire (i.e. +,- and signal)?
  • Does this mean that you simply use screened three core?

  • Does this mean you use two twisted pair and if so what one is the single?

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  • I assume you are talking about sourcing or sinking switched digital signals otherwise known as "volt-free contact" (VFC) type signals, rather than comms (which would require a separate twisted pair cable normally_?


    It's not recommended to run that type of switched digital signal in the same cable as 4-20 mA loops as the VFC affects the 4-20 mA signal, especially 3-wire.


    In the main, volt-free contact signals are usually run in the equivalent of the "3-wire" type arrangement (common + switched).


    If you have to run them in the same cable, they should be separated by a screen - 2-wire approach recommended and each twisted pair in its own screen. The only exception to this is if you're using actual relay contacts/coils rather than semiconductor source/sink, as these can really foul up 4-20 mA signals, (and comms).
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  • I assume you are talking about sourcing or sinking switched digital signals otherwise known as "volt-free contact" (VFC) type signals, rather than comms (which would require a separate twisted pair cable normally_?


    It's not recommended to run that type of switched digital signal in the same cable as 4-20 mA loops as the VFC affects the 4-20 mA signal, especially 3-wire.


    In the main, volt-free contact signals are usually run in the equivalent of the "3-wire" type arrangement (common + switched).


    If you have to run them in the same cable, they should be separated by a screen - 2-wire approach recommended and each twisted pair in its own screen. The only exception to this is if you're using actual relay contacts/coils rather than semiconductor source/sink, as these can really foul up 4-20 mA signals, (and comms).
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