I remember sitting on a London Underground train some years and watching “black rings” rolling along inside the fluorescent lighting tubes.
Some of the older trains used to run the tubes direct off the DC traction voltage. all the modern ones have a switched mode supply 'HF ballast'
We're about to take you to the IET registration website. Don't worry though, you'll be sent straight back to the community after completing the registration.
Continue to the IET registration site