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Minimum values of insulation resistance

What is the science behind the 1 MOhm minimum insulation resistance? What is the basis for this particular value?
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  • mapj1:

    I'm not saying an NE short is a good thing - far from it, but If all it does is lower R2 or trip an RCD prematurely above some modest level of load, then is only being a pain to the user, not the same 'immediate ' danger comparable to exposed live parts.




    I don't think RCD tripping prematurely is the only outcome. RCD not tripping at all is another possibility (but perhaps not too common thankfully).




    Only a really badly designed system becomes dangerous in a power cut and I'd hope they have back up power or some pre-arranged back-up supply.

    And as noted above, when we started putting RCDs in, quite a lot of dormant N-E faults were found and had to be fixed, suggesting they had been around a while.




    Agreed. However, we also need to bear in mind that if there's an undetected N-E fault, let's say on part of an installation not protected by an RCD, the first we'd know about it is when someone gets a belt from an exposed-conductive-part should the Neutral break.

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  • mapj1:

    I'm not saying an NE short is a good thing - far from it, but If all it does is lower R2 or trip an RCD prematurely above some modest level of load, then is only being a pain to the user, not the same 'immediate ' danger comparable to exposed live parts.




    I don't think RCD tripping prematurely is the only outcome. RCD not tripping at all is another possibility (but perhaps not too common thankfully).




    Only a really badly designed system becomes dangerous in a power cut and I'd hope they have back up power or some pre-arranged back-up supply.

    And as noted above, when we started putting RCDs in, quite a lot of dormant N-E faults were found and had to be fixed, suggesting they had been around a while.




    Agreed. However, we also need to bear in mind that if there's an undetected N-E fault, let's say on part of an installation not protected by an RCD, the first we'd know about it is when someone gets a belt from an exposed-conductive-part should the Neutral break.

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