This discussion is locked.
You cannot post a reply to this discussion. If you have a question start a new discussion

Minimum values of insulation resistance

What is the science behind the 1 MOhm minimum insulation resistance? What is the basis for this particular value?
Parents

  • gkenyon:




    AJJewsbury:




    Therefore each circuit can pass an insulation test, but the whole board can fail, so what do you do next?



    But there is no BS 7671 value for a single circuit to pass/fail - just one for the complete DB's worth - 1MΩ*


    If the whole DB fails, then it's a fail.


       - Andy.


    * for initial verification at least.

     




    Regulation 643.2 says nothing about DBs


    The requirement is:


    643.3.2 The insulation resistance measured with the test voltages indicated in Table 64 shall be considered satisfactory if the main switchboard and each distribution circuit tested separately, with all its final circuits connected but with current-using equipment disconnected, has an insulation resistance not less than the appropriate value given in Table 64.



    It's not exactly the plainest of plain English! However if the main switchboard is the one and only CU, then I agree that the whole board IR test must comply with Table 64. Whether you stop there and grade unsatisfactory/FI or go on to test each circuit is a matter of judgement (and contract). If you do test each circuit, you will (presumably) find one whose IR value is low, in which case I would certainly pause having graded unsatisfactory/FI.


    Now 134.2.1:

    During erection and on completion of an installation ... appropriate inspection and testing shall be carried out ...


    Bearing in mind the above discussion, would anybody be happy with only 1 MΩ for a new circuit? I wouldn't.


    (IR testing of my brand new isolator at home gave only 80 MΩ. I spoke to Eaton about it and they said: (1) it is well above the minimum requirement; and (2) things like releasing agent or a trace of damp may lower the value.)

     

Reply

  • gkenyon:




    AJJewsbury:




    Therefore each circuit can pass an insulation test, but the whole board can fail, so what do you do next?



    But there is no BS 7671 value for a single circuit to pass/fail - just one for the complete DB's worth - 1MΩ*


    If the whole DB fails, then it's a fail.


       - Andy.


    * for initial verification at least.

     




    Regulation 643.2 says nothing about DBs


    The requirement is:


    643.3.2 The insulation resistance measured with the test voltages indicated in Table 64 shall be considered satisfactory if the main switchboard and each distribution circuit tested separately, with all its final circuits connected but with current-using equipment disconnected, has an insulation resistance not less than the appropriate value given in Table 64.



    It's not exactly the plainest of plain English! However if the main switchboard is the one and only CU, then I agree that the whole board IR test must comply with Table 64. Whether you stop there and grade unsatisfactory/FI or go on to test each circuit is a matter of judgement (and contract). If you do test each circuit, you will (presumably) find one whose IR value is low, in which case I would certainly pause having graded unsatisfactory/FI.


    Now 134.2.1:

    During erection and on completion of an installation ... appropriate inspection and testing shall be carried out ...


    Bearing in mind the above discussion, would anybody be happy with only 1 MΩ for a new circuit? I wouldn't.


    (IR testing of my brand new isolator at home gave only 80 MΩ. I spoke to Eaton about it and they said: (1) it is well above the minimum requirement; and (2) things like releasing agent or a trace of damp may lower the value.)

     

Children
No Data