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Caravan RCD trip power connections

Dear all , a holiday question


I have an acquaintance who asks why his IET 18th Edition RCD tester when plugs it in to the Local RCD (<30mA/300mS) , the primary supply RCD trips (that is further up the AC supply line) , rather than the caravan’s, so in effect nullifying the test.

Is this because the Primary Supply RCD  is monitoring a small standing current from other connections and the Local RCD needs to be tested by using the Local Earth at the unit ? ( which is not so easily accessible). 


Are there any other thoughts please ? 


Paul , Swindon LN IET. 



Parents
  • When you clamp a ring of magnetic material around a current carrying wire  you are in circuit diagram terms adding a small inductance in series - a few microhenries for a typical clamp meter.  When you open the jaws, this equivalent inductance drops sharply, so if there was current flowing at the time, as LI  has to be conserved, you create a small voltage spike. This induced transient may or may not be equal in L and N conductors, and an RCD near the edge of tripping, or susceptible to short duration signals (and some electronic ones are over sensitive to fast edges/ high frequency) could just be set off.
Reply
  • When you clamp a ring of magnetic material around a current carrying wire  you are in circuit diagram terms adding a small inductance in series - a few microhenries for a typical clamp meter.  When you open the jaws, this equivalent inductance drops sharply, so if there was current flowing at the time, as LI  has to be conserved, you create a small voltage spike. This induced transient may or may not be equal in L and N conductors, and an RCD near the edge of tripping, or susceptible to short duration signals (and some electronic ones are over sensitive to fast edges/ high frequency) could just be set off.
Children
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