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TT/PME Bonding of metal cabinet that houses the DNO Cutout (PME) and Private RCD (TT)

Steve UKBC
Initial Post Edited for clarity/updated info


If anyone could suggest the correct way forward on bonding the cabinet to either PME/TT or neither.


The HV supply comes in to a pole mounted TX, A TNCS/PME supply is provided in a adjacent metal cabinet (Cutout, meter, isolator & fused isolator), proposal is to replace the fused isolator with a MCB & type S 100mA RCD within a plastic enclosure to supply a agriculture/horticulture/residential/glamping site some +100m away.


The feeder cable to DB1 some +100m away has not got a low enough impedance to clear a earth fault with the 100A DNO fuses/fused isolator within 5s required by BS7671, hence the RCD protecting the cable with the cable CPC/swa, connected only at DB1 where the main earth rod is.


The feeder cable to DB1 cannot be replaced/paralleled up.


So we are left with a metal cabinet where the PME supply switches over to a TT.


The question is, do we bond the cabinet to the PME and protect the cabinet from becoming live if the tails where to make contact (blowing the DNO fuses) but in doing so a broken neutral pre cutout would make the cabinet live, or bond the cabinet to the TT earth via the feeder cable SWA to ensure that if a broken neutral occurs that the cabinet does not become live but if the tails where to make contact to the cabinet then cabinet would be live.


I suspect the most likely fault between a broken neutral and tails touching the cabinet would be a broken neutral due to the exposed cables from the pole etc? hence suspect we should connect the cabinet to the TT earth ensuring the tails within the cabinet are well secured?
circuit.pdf
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    Go back to the original drawing and the distribution board being supplied is in a barn.


    Okay, a barn could describe many types of building, indeed it could have been repurposed however in general terms it will describe a farm building. So it presumably needs a upfront RCD rated at no more than 300 mA regardless of the earthing arrangement.


    So why create a hybrid earthing system, with SWA bolted into plastic enclosures and other "safety measures" that are not actually required, that may well be creating unnecessary work and expense for the client?


    If adding an additional earth electrode at the meter cabinet it would be advisable to determine if it is close to the DNO earth electrode, There is not a green/yellow conductor going back into the ground from the DNO intake, but there could still be a DNO earth electrode within striking distance.
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    Go back to the original drawing and the distribution board being supplied is in a barn.


    Okay, a barn could describe many types of building, indeed it could have been repurposed however in general terms it will describe a farm building. So it presumably needs a upfront RCD rated at no more than 300 mA regardless of the earthing arrangement.


    So why create a hybrid earthing system, with SWA bolted into plastic enclosures and other "safety measures" that are not actually required, that may well be creating unnecessary work and expense for the client?


    If adding an additional earth electrode at the meter cabinet it would be advisable to determine if it is close to the DNO earth electrode, There is not a green/yellow conductor going back into the ground from the DNO intake, but there could still be a DNO earth electrode within striking distance.
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