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Caravan hook up

Former Community Member
Former Community Member
Hi I am fitting a caravan hook up on the wall next to  the dno incomer box. No wires exposed. Do I still require an earth rod. The earth bond will be prob 1 ft long inside so not exposed. I know if I fit the box away using swa then yes earth rod would be used.
  • Former Community Member
    0 Former Community Member
    Good evening sir, no I don't, but when I find a job I will hopefully buy one, its been a dream of mine for many years. But for now I must stick to caravaning.
  • HHUKPN:

    I was just wondering Gino, do you possess a boat?


    Regards, UKPNZap




    If so I hope it meets the same standards as the Bulgin connectors, British BS EN 60529:1992, European IEC 60509:1989


    ?


  • PVC cables are not suitable for being left in standing water ...

    I don't think we'd expect hook-up leads to be immersed in water for extended periods ... if site conditions were that bad then the PVC sheath on the SWA cables supplying the hookups are going to be in far more trouble.  For one case of someone throwing a hook-up cable through a pond to supply a seasonal pitch, there must be millions of cases of the grass being cut or others walking around the pitch.


       - Andy.
  • AJJewsbury:
    PVC cables are not suitable for being left in standing water ...

    I don't think we'd expect hook-up leads to be immersed in water for extended periods ... if site conditions were that bad then the PVC sheath on the SWA cables supplying the hookups are going to be in far more trouble.  For one case of someone throwing a hook-up cable through a pond to supply a seasonal pitch, there must be millions of cases of the grass being cut or others walking around the pitch.


       - Andy.


    PVC sheathed armoured cables are suitable, PVC flex is not.


    PVC used for T&E and flex is semi-permeable. It's at best splashproof. Sitting in a puddle for a period of time is enough.


    I have first-hand experience of someone running H05VV-F through an underground duct, to supply CCTV cameras, and asking me why RCDs were tripping after only 2 days. They were sat in well under half an inch of water for a very short distance, certainly under 300 mm of cable length.

     


  • Sparkingchip:

    And note the standards referenced ?


    The reference to BS EN 60529:1992 in the EBay advert is just flannel, the “standard” is the IP rating chart, not actually an indication of what it’s IP rating is or anything else for that matter.

    https://brownell.co.uk/datasheets/IP_Definitions_Specification.pdf


    However BS7671 requires cables within caravans to be flame retardant to BS EN 60332-1-2, I can find H07RN-F to that standard, but not “Artic grade” PVC insulated cable which is stated as complying with BS EN 50265, which appears to be an older version of the same standard, but presumably doesn’t guarantee compliance?


    To cut to the chase, what cable is suitable for the internal use in a caravan?


    Is it the H07RN-F that is also suitable for the external supply lead? 


    Is there suitable PVC insulated flex and in particular is “Artic cable” suitable for internal use within a caravan, regards being flame retardant?


  • Because I suspect the PVC flexes are heat resistant rather than flame retarded.
  • gkenyon:
    AJJewsbury:
    PVC cables are not suitable for being left in standing water ...

    I don't think we'd expect hook-up leads to be immersed in water for extended periods ... if site conditions were that bad then the PVC sheath on the SWA cables supplying the hookups are going to be in far more trouble.  For one case of someone throwing a hook-up cable through a pond to supply a seasonal pitch, there must be millions of cases of the grass being cut or others walking around the pitch.


       - Andy.


    PVC sheathed armoured cables are suitable, PVC flex is not.


    PVC used for T&E and flex is semi-permeable. It's at best splashproof. Sitting in a puddle for a period of time is enough.


    I have first-hand experience of someone running H05VV-F through an underground duct, to supply CCTV cameras, and asking me why RCDs were tripping after only 2 days. They were sat in well under half an inch of water for a very short distance, certainly under 300 mm of cable length.

     




    Thousands of orange PVC flexes across wet camp sites don't appear to have shown any problems in practice - and most of them have been in the wet for much more than a couple of days. I still fear we're solving a theoretical problem at the expense of practical ones.


       - Andy.


  • Some years ago I did the PAT at a local church, there was mutterings because I tested the Christmas lights and cables that were used for the tree in the churchyard and made an "advisory note" that the insulation resistances whilst acceptable was less than I would have expected.


    When asked why I was noting this I pointed out that they had been stored dry on top of a cupboard in the vestry for several months, so getting a lower than expected insulation test result under those circumstances indicated that there could be a serious problem once the cables were run across the ground in the church yard and up the tree.


    Workshop testing caravan leads doesn't stress them as they would be if you tested them in situ after a wet fortnight on a campsite in Llandudno.
  • AJJewsbury:

    Thousands of orange PVC flexes across wet camp sites don't appear to have shown any problems in practice - and most of them have been in the wet for much more than a couple of days. I still fear we're solving a theoretical problem at the expense of practical ones.


       - Andy.




    I think the issue is more that cable harmonization has progressed, we're no longer using the former British Standards for flexible cables - this change occurred for 17th Edition (16th AMD2 permitted H05VV-F as well as H07RN-F), so it's been in place for over 12 years!


  • I also would like to point out that PVC used for SWA, T&E and flexible cables is exactly the same composition, It is NOT water-permeable unless faulty or damaged. If it were the armour of SWA cables buried would be permanently wet, and subject to corrosion and this is not the case. It may be that some of the plasticiser is leached out by permanent immersion, but this is not fatal to the waterproof ability. PVC is damaged by sunlight and heat, and this may cause cracks. Poor quality cable sheaths may use recycled PVC, which could be full of all kinds of C##p, but BASEC cables should be fine. I don't quite know where this PVC is permeable myth came from, but it needs to be put to bed. PVC hoses do not leak, even under high pressure, so why should cables? Plasticised PVC is used everywhere for liquid containing purposes, the worst effect is seen when it is used for organic solvents where the plasticiser is gradually dissolved out, and the PVC becomes uPVC, like window frames very stiff, but still liquid tight.


    A bit more stuff easily accessed. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyvinyl_chloride#Mechanical