This discussion has been locked.
You can no longer post new replies to this discussion. If you have a question you can start a new discussion

Dimmers and humming Circuit Breakers



A couple of people have said they've had dimmers make their CB's hum. So what could be the cause and resolution, other than don't use dimmers?


F
Parents
  • Assuming the dimmer is compatible with the load type, the problem is caused by a combination of the brutal way that the switching is achieved in triacs.


    More expensive phase-control dimmers have large inductors in series with the triac (or SCR), often in conjunction with a capacitor across the load. The following illustrations show the difference - although bear in mind these are very basic, to illustrate the point, and may not include all components required for a real design):




    For a dimmer built into a unit intended to be fitted in place of a light switch, it's not really possible to calculate what you can get away with for the L-C filter (because that's what it really is), and the impact on the dimmer switch if the load goes open-circuit, because they are often potted and you can't see what components are used in the product.


    Realistically, you might want to try:
    • Swapping out the dimmer, or trying another manufacturer's product

    • Swapping out the circuit breaker

Reply
  • Assuming the dimmer is compatible with the load type, the problem is caused by a combination of the brutal way that the switching is achieved in triacs.


    More expensive phase-control dimmers have large inductors in series with the triac (or SCR), often in conjunction with a capacitor across the load. The following illustrations show the difference - although bear in mind these are very basic, to illustrate the point, and may not include all components required for a real design):




    For a dimmer built into a unit intended to be fitted in place of a light switch, it's not really possible to calculate what you can get away with for the L-C filter (because that's what it really is), and the impact on the dimmer switch if the load goes open-circuit, because they are often potted and you can't see what components are used in the product.


    Realistically, you might want to try:
    • Swapping out the dimmer, or trying another manufacturer's product

    • Swapping out the circuit breaker

Children
No Data