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Bathroom Zone Limits

Former Community Member
Former Community Member

Hello,

I’m looking for verification of my interpretation of the regs regarding bathroom zones, hopefully a simple yes or no.

 

Background:

I am continuing with a personal project / self-learning on the regs for a domestic refit in a non-UK country. It is my preference to apply the BS 7671 regs (as there are no clear locally available regulations) to the redesign of the apartment - More info in this link). I am currently reviewing the designers drawings.

 

Interpretation 1

The zones DO NOT extend beyond the bathroom door.

I.e. the 3 metre limit which prohibits socket-outlet installation from the boundary of Zone 1 (701.512.3), does not apply outside of the bathroom. This is covered in 701.32.1: "…doors, floors and fixed partitions may be taken into account where these effectively limit the extent of locations containing a bath or shower as well as their zones." E.g. If there was a socket outlet immediately outside of the bathroom door, someone could plug in a hairdryer and use it inside the bathroom (less than 3 m from the bath) but the placement of the socket outlet outside of the bathroom door does not violate the regs. Currently the designer has put a 230 V socket at the sink (within the 3 m zone) which I will delete:

c3025b81e01f39a4a7b7aca488299204-huge-screenshot-2021-07-18-at-13.31.00.png

If the 3 metre boundary extended beyond the bathroom, then the placement of socket-outlets becomes tricky. Also the extension of Zone 2 outside of the bathroom would mean moving the light switch further away. Therefore this would be an incorrect interpretation:

1f5ee5038a7cacac2215fef9854d2c53-huge-screenshot-2021-07-18-at-13.30.00.png

The correct interpretation is:

18118ac0edfcbc43e4a101607e140db6-huge-screenshot-2021-07-18-at-15.07.38.png

 

Interpretation 2

701.32.1: "…Where the dimensions of fixed partitions are smaller than the dimensions of the relevant zones, e.g. partitions having a height lower than 2.25 m, the minimum distance in the horizontal and vertical directions shall be taken into account”. Therefore, in the 3D rendered example below, the 0.6 m radius of Zone 2 applies at the top of the glass partition. This would mean that the left light above the sink needs to be a minimum of IPX4 with no switch on it.

If the second half of the glass partition is hinged, the zones apply as per use of the bath / shower i.e. with the partition aligned with the edge of the bath:

ee6804df98942c722de1eda14bb0d3ac-huge-zone-2.jpg
  • The 230 Volt socket may be a dedicated shaver socket by the sink, with a double wound isolating transformer, then that would comply with B.S. 7671.

     

    White Dual Voltage Shaver Socket | Now At Victorian Plumbing.co.uk

     

    The 3m socket rule applies to locations containing a fixed bath or shower, not outside that location such as on a landing or in a passageway outside the bathroom. Nobody can stop a user running a very long extension lead from a socket into a bathroom or shower room from outside that location.

     

    30mA R.C.D. protection should be used for circuits serving  the location and for circuits running through the zones 1 and 2 as well.

     

    IPX4 will be good for the wall lights.

     

    IP44 bathroom wall lights with a small cord switch may be suitable for use by the sink.

     

    Modern Polished Chrome & Glass IP44 Bathroom Wall Light With Pull Cord Switch 611056477267 | eBay

     

    Z.