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Earth Sleeving ... what's it for?

Prompted by a comment in this thread:  Have you ever done it like this?

I thought it would be worth airing some opinions on the purpose of 'earth sleeving':

(a) According to BS 7671 (what Regulations require it, and for what purpose?)

(b) According to other risk reduction measures

Parents
  • To stop the bare earth wire touching live parts in an enclosure, such as terminal screws.

Reply
  • To stop the bare earth wire touching live parts in an enclosure, such as terminal screws.

Children
  •  Ages ago when ring final 13 Amp sockets were protected by 30 Amp. fuse wire, and R.C.D.s were not used, I came upon a socket where the unsleeved and uninsulated three strand tinned copper earth wire had come into contact with the live conductor/terminal of the socket. Yes it was called live back then. Live was red and neutral was black. I seem to remember that at least one if not two of the earth wire strands had completely burned through and were broken. Such was the power of a live to earth fault. P.V.C. earth sleeving would have prevented that incident.

    The type of cable is shown above.

    Z.

  • To stop the bare earth wire touching live parts in an enclosure, such as terminal screws.

      ... good point, what Regulation, or hazard/risk, is that intended to address (that's not already covered by other requirements such as protection against overcurrent, or ADS)?

  • Graham,

    132.1(2) Proper functioning. A tripped R.C.D. or tripped M.C.B due to a C.P.C. to L short just will not do!

    Z.