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Twin and Earth cabling

Hi,

I'm using twin and earth cables for a office building refurb. In the BS 7671 regs i can only see cable current carrying capacities for these cables in thermal ceilings and walls, this will not be the structure for the office building internally. How can i size the twin and earth cables?  I.e are there alternative tables?  I hope you can answer soon.

Regards

Parents
  • I'm a consultant so wasn't show these days how the cables will be installed in the walls

    Surely it's a requirement of the design (to BS 7671) to know this ... or specify it ... otherwise it may change the Installation Method - for example, if you have thermal insulation in walls, and cables are simply dropped down, can you tell whether the cable will be touching the wall or not?

    Some installation methods require care, especially where T&E or similar is used - for example, can T&E be run in Basket without damage (yes, but it depends how it's run) ... and the fact that tray and basket are the same product standard ...

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  • I'm a consultant so wasn't show these days how the cables will be installed in the walls

    Surely it's a requirement of the design (to BS 7671) to know this ... or specify it ... otherwise it may change the Installation Method - for example, if you have thermal insulation in walls, and cables are simply dropped down, can you tell whether the cable will be touching the wall or not?

    Some installation methods require care, especially where T&E or similar is used - for example, can T&E be run in Basket without damage (yes, but it depends how it's run) ... and the fact that tray and basket are the same product standard ...

Children
  • Hi, the cables will not be installed in thermal insulation, i already stated this. When we specify cables, we tend to errr on the side of caution.

  • Hi, the cables will not be installed in thermal insulation, i already stated this. When we specify cables, we tend to errr on the side of caution.

    It was an example ... there are others. Most important, though, is that the installation needs to be validated against the design, so you can't really do the design unless you know - or specify - the installation method(s).

    In addition, as I said, some installation methods are unsuitable for certain cables: either completely unsuitable (like installing T&E in ducts that cannot be guaranteed to be free of water) or without special provisions (like installing T&E - or data cable for that matter - in basket, where it will deform over time unless cable mats are used).

  • the cables will not be installed in thermal insulation

    Having said what I've said, it is possible to do parts of the design without knowing the installation methods - but you'd need to account for worst-case.

    That is how the csa for the range of installation methods is arrived at in the OSG ... but it effectively specifies the installation method(s) the cable can be used with. Which effectively aligns with the statement I make 'you can't really do the design unless you know - or specify - the installation method(s)'.

  • I believe i've seen on a few occasions T&E bundled and installed in basket. How would this installation cause the cables to deform? Is it just theoretical situations you are considering?  

  • completely unsuitable (like installing T&E in ducts that cannot be guaranteed to be free of water) or without special provisions (like installing T&E - or data cable for that matter - in basket, where it will deform over time unless cable mats are used).

    Oh dear, someone should have told the M and E consultants in a major hospital refurb about that. A trillion miles of data cable in basket! I note many office refurbs being done the same way with many using T/E in basket above the suspended ceiling. Far better trade-off than a spaghetti mess of cables lying over the suspended ceilings!

  • Those are my observations to lyledunn. Electrical installation methods have moved on now, sometimes driven my speed and cost. If all is in compliance with the regs, then lovely jovely

  • Electrical installation methods have moved on now, sometimes driven my speed and cost.

    Do those cable installation methods comply with the manufacturer's intentions?

    BS 7671 is intended to be a standard, not a manual.

    In fact, BS 7671 does give a consultant enough information to complete the design, but you will need to consider the requirements of other (referenced) standards, rather than looking up the data in a table in BS 7671.