Connecting 3 x 240mm Single Cores to terminal on an Automatic Transfer Switch

One of our electrical contractors did not advise the manufacturer of automatic transfer switches that 3 x 240mm single core cables where being connected to each of the phase and neutral terminals so the ATS was not manufactured to accommodate this. The contractor proposes to replace the bolts on L1, L2, L3 & N with a longer bolt to accept the cables.  

We asked for the contractor to confirm with the manufacturer of the ATSs that this was acceptable to them and received confirmation of same. However, the end user customer is not accepting this and has referred us to a British Standard that does not permit this. 

We are seeking your advice and position on this and look forward to hearing from you.

  • referred us to a British Standard that does not permit this

    Which BS is that?

       - Andy.

  • Is the installation method the reason that they are 240mm CSA? If so you might be able to reduce the CSA near the ATSs

  • Hmm, that means the Customer is very clued up, or is not very clued up, but thinks it is 'wrong'. If the Manufacturer agrees it is OK to do what you propose, then I wouldnt think anyone could complain.

    In the worst case, possibly put a busbar chamber below, have the 3 (12) cables terminated in that, then run up a single cable to the switch.

    Though I think the Customer is being slightly too sensitive about your proposal, maybe show them the paperwork confirming all is good, and see what they say, and why they think it isnt acceptable.

  • Hmmm… 

    What torque setting are you proposing, on what basis? Will there be spacers or other washers?

    There *are* standards available for making off compression lugs etc including specifying use of washers and torque settings (though I’m at home so don’t have one to hand) and I suspect that this may be where the customer is going. I’d be interested to see which one is being called on.

    Given the size, I suspect significant current even if installation method or volt drop is having an impact.

    I presume you’re not literally thinking of three palms stacked face down in series on the bar, rotated to fit and slotting the bolt through the lot!

    I would be asking the manufacturer for extended terminals or as Alan suggests an external BBC onto which cables can be terminated before a more manageable connection is made.