MCCB required but Ze too high

One of my old customers has deciding whether to buy a big compressor that requires a 160A  TP supply. He asked me to help him work out what is needed for the job to see if it is a worth doing. The site TNCS Ze is 0.23 so this will put the Zs above any 160A MCCB max limit. So I think we would have to go down the route of having earth fault protection on the MCCB to cover this.

My question is that as the compressor is inverter driven, am I going to be having issues with the earth fault tripping all the time?  Or is there an alternative route I should be looking at?

Parents
  • I wonder if the existing supply beefy enough to cope with the extra 160A?

    As it's TN-C-S the 0.23Ω will be for the L-N loop as well, drawing 160A on one phase would likely reduce the supply voltage by 160*0.23 = 36.8V - which would be right on the edge of ESQCR even if the supply at the transformer was at the maximum 253V - so would fall below if it happened to be lower. Granted if things are reasonably balanced over 3 phases the N current should be reduced and so v.d. reduced a bit - but if there are any other loads on site it could count the other way.

       - Andy.

Reply
  • I wonder if the existing supply beefy enough to cope with the extra 160A?

    As it's TN-C-S the 0.23Ω will be for the L-N loop as well, drawing 160A on one phase would likely reduce the supply voltage by 160*0.23 = 36.8V - which would be right on the edge of ESQCR even if the supply at the transformer was at the maximum 253V - so would fall below if it happened to be lower. Granted if things are reasonably balanced over 3 phases the N current should be reduced and so v.d. reduced a bit - but if there are any other loads on site it could count the other way.

       - Andy.

Children
  • It had a 3ph transformer upgrade from 100A to 200A last year. The load balancing on site should be pretty good as the only thing other than a few lights it runs is a 3ph dust extractor and a small 3ph drier unit