AC & DC Cable segregation underground

Afternoon, 

I am currently reviewing a design that has 2 X low voltage DC 200KW circuits (185mm Ho7 Singles) run ducted underground at a depth of 600mm along with a couple of ducted 32A single phase circuits (25mm Ho7) (Both Band II circuits) the separation distance between all circuits underground is 0.25m is this ok in terms of AC / DC segregation? the AC circuit is a standard 230V circuit and the DC circuit can have a voltage of up to 1000V (EV Charger) 

using TABLE A444.1 – Summary of minimum separation distances where the specification and/or the intended application of the information technology cable is not available, shows a 200mm separation distance. but I wanted to make sure there was nothing I was missing, 

Thank you in advance 

Parents
  • 1. You don't say what the 32 A single-phase circuits are doing. The DC power cable may well interfere with the low-power AC circuits, particularly at switch-on or switch-off.

    2. For this purpose, the separation distance "clip" from A444.1 you have shown from BS 7671 is for distance between telecomms (which includes control etc.) and power and is based on information in BS EN 50174 series. The actual table you need for separation of the 32 A AC cables from the DC cables to minimize interference would be A444.2 (page 122 of BS 7671) ... although I do accept it isn't 100 % clear it can be used for that purpose, knowing where the data came from initially, I know it could be used for that.

    If you do need to prevent EMC issues on the AC circuits, then going from the 1.5 kV on the DC side, that gives a distance of 1.1 m, and the current gives somewhere between 0.6 m for 100 A and 1.05 m for 400-600 A - so you would choose the 1.1 m (1100 mm) separation.

    Do let us know what the AC circuits are doing and we might be able to help you decide whether separation is needed.

Reply
  • 1. You don't say what the 32 A single-phase circuits are doing. The DC power cable may well interfere with the low-power AC circuits, particularly at switch-on or switch-off.

    2. For this purpose, the separation distance "clip" from A444.1 you have shown from BS 7671 is for distance between telecomms (which includes control etc.) and power and is based on information in BS EN 50174 series. The actual table you need for separation of the 32 A AC cables from the DC cables to minimize interference would be A444.2 (page 122 of BS 7671) ... although I do accept it isn't 100 % clear it can be used for that purpose, knowing where the data came from initially, I know it could be used for that.

    If you do need to prevent EMC issues on the AC circuits, then going from the 1.5 kV on the DC side, that gives a distance of 1.1 m, and the current gives somewhere between 0.6 m for 100 A and 1.05 m for 400-600 A - so you would choose the 1.1 m (1100 mm) separation.

    Do let us know what the AC circuits are doing and we might be able to help you decide whether separation is needed.

Children
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