48V DC Telecoms Equipment Disconnection Time

Is the disconnection time for 48V DC Telecoms Equipment supplied from a rectifier 5 seconds?

I have also seen 0.3s & 0.8s mentioned which is throwing me a little.

Where is this listed in BS7671, is it 411.8 as this doesn't specify DC?

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  • Where is this listed in BS7671, is it 411.8 as this doesn't specify DC?

    48V d.c. isn't RLV, but ELV. Disconnection times for ADS are per table 41.1 - which for ≤120V d.c. says no disconnection needed for protection against shock. (Basically ≤120V d.c.  is treated pretty much live ≤50V a.c. - i.e. in normal dry conditions is considered safe to touch).

    You probably still need to protect conductors (or rather their insulation) from physical damage in the case of shorts and overloads - but the timing of that is much more open (5s is often used as a maximum for dead shorts, just to simplify the calculations, as things are mostly still adiabatic in that range).

       - Andy.

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  • Where is this listed in BS7671, is it 411.8 as this doesn't specify DC?

    48V d.c. isn't RLV, but ELV. Disconnection times for ADS are per table 41.1 - which for ≤120V d.c. says no disconnection needed for protection against shock. (Basically ≤120V d.c.  is treated pretty much live ≤50V a.c. - i.e. in normal dry conditions is considered safe to touch).

    You probably still need to protect conductors (or rather their insulation) from physical damage in the case of shorts and overloads - but the timing of that is much more open (5s is often used as a maximum for dead shorts, just to simplify the calculations, as things are mostly still adiabatic in that range).

       - Andy.

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