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Parallel TX Tails - Neutral Arrangement

So this is the new look forum... Impressive!


I have a question regarding AWA transformer tails. I'm looking at a situation where I need three parallel cables per phase.


My question is related to the neutral conductor arrangement. The neutrals need to be installed between the inter-group trefoils in order to maintain equal current sharing. Therefore, I can either have two neutral conductors of slightly larger CSA to give approx. the same CSA as the overall parallel phase conductors. Or, alternatively, three neutrals of the same CSA as the phase conductors split (oddly) between the two groups.


What convention is normally adopted in this situation?


Many thanks in advance.
Parents
  • this depends on the mechanics, but if the run is long and the desire is to avoid stray magnetic fields, and so keep the inductive volt drop down, it is common to have L1 L2 L3 in each bundle, and then however many such bundles you need can be separated, and neutrals between. This assumes neutral current is less than phase currents, but if for some reason it is not expected to be you can have 4 cables per bundle (then strictly not trefoil , more of a 4 leaf clover..).

    The key thing is the magnetic situation wants you to keep flow and return currents close, so the cancellation is good and the fields roll of with distance as fast as possible, but cable size and thermal considerations want spacing for cooling.
Reply
  • this depends on the mechanics, but if the run is long and the desire is to avoid stray magnetic fields, and so keep the inductive volt drop down, it is common to have L1 L2 L3 in each bundle, and then however many such bundles you need can be separated, and neutrals between. This assumes neutral current is less than phase currents, but if for some reason it is not expected to be you can have 4 cables per bundle (then strictly not trefoil , more of a 4 leaf clover..).

    The key thing is the magnetic situation wants you to keep flow and return currents close, so the cancellation is good and the fields roll of with distance as fast as possible, but cable size and thermal considerations want spacing for cooling.
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