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Tingles from lead flashing on house with solar array - anyone else seen this?

A long phone call today with a good friend who is a Niciec Contractor, who is now facing a rather odd problem with a domestic solar array installed by others. The DC string cables from the panels on the roof to the inverter run along some distance under lead flashing, and now workers on the roof are reporting tingles from the metal flashing when standing on their scaffolding.

As part of the testing , the cables have been checked and are isolated from the metal and not damaged in any way. There is a rather variable AC voltage on the lead, relative to the scaffolding, which is at more or less the same as local earth potential. The measured voltage is considerably more when the inverter is on though does not fall completely to zero when it is not.

Now I have not seen the set up, as it is many miles away, but as the voltage is so variable depending on conditions, I am minded to suggest it is capacitive coupling between the DC string cables and the adjacent metal.

I'm also going to suggest earthing the flashing in any case.

However, has anyone else with more experience of modern domestic solar installation ever seen this sort of thing?

 And am I even right in assuming the inverter  action means DC strings are commutating at 50Hz relative to the mains, as would be needed to explain this effect?

Or am I going up the wrong tree altogether ?


The inverter suppliers are not much help, being more of a kit supplier than technical experts on what they stock, and this is not in their FAQ.

Parents
  • Well, I'm wondering about exactly that. Clearly the strings have a dc voltage between them, but I'm making the mental leap that the inverter is rather like a circuit that applies a 300V battery (derived from the string voltage)  to the mains first one way up and then the other to make a rectangular approximation of mains AC from the DC.

    If this reversing switch view of the process is indeed correct, then the strings take it in turn to be connected, albeit indirectly  to mains live or neutral on alternate half cycles. So  if that is true, then  there would be an AC component, albeit not a proper sinewave one, between either string and neutral or ground.



    The first thought was live scaff but he has done the adventitious electrode and wander lead test, and the scaff. to terra-firma ground voltage is much lower, single figure volts. The flashing to scaff is more like 150V inverter running, and 30-50V with it switched off.
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  • Well, I'm wondering about exactly that. Clearly the strings have a dc voltage between them, but I'm making the mental leap that the inverter is rather like a circuit that applies a 300V battery (derived from the string voltage)  to the mains first one way up and then the other to make a rectangular approximation of mains AC from the DC.

    If this reversing switch view of the process is indeed correct, then the strings take it in turn to be connected, albeit indirectly  to mains live or neutral on alternate half cycles. So  if that is true, then  there would be an AC component, albeit not a proper sinewave one, between either string and neutral or ground.



    The first thought was live scaff but he has done the adventitious electrode and wander lead test, and the scaff. to terra-firma ground voltage is much lower, single figure volts. The flashing to scaff is more like 150V inverter running, and 30-50V with it switched off.
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