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Cross sectional area of a protective conductors

Can someone give me a some advice on if we have a earth electrode system made up of the structural rebar when using the adiabatic equation to size of the bonding conductor comes out at 300mm. MY questions is does each bond need to be this size or can it be made up via a series of smaller bonds that are equal or exceed the 300mm requirement? My opinion is each bond needs to be this size to deal with the fault current as the direction it will flow is unknown. What are peoples thoughts? I cannot see anything in the regs on this.

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  • Former Community Member
    0 Former Community Member
    alanblaby:

    OMS, and Mapj1, where do you learn such in-depth stuff?

    I've havent ever worked on HV, or LV transformers, I have done a few connections to the LV side of the DNO transformer, always supervised by a DNO guy.

    It would be nice to learn more about this side of engineering.

    Thanks.


    For me, it was the usual combination of education, training and experience - apprentice trained in a German company that had big involvement in mining and heavy industry so we were always pushing lots of power about the place - I went on and did a first degree in power engineering before moving into Building Services and doing a degree in mechanical engineering. I've been lucky enough to work in sectors where the size of the electrical infrastructure makes it similar to DNO and transmission networks anyway - for example I'm looking at a data park that soaks up the last 60MVA of 33kV  - and will be looking at another phase that brings in 300MVA at 132kV - other examples would be 80MVA intakes into airfields in hot and dusty places or 50MVA intakes in very remote areas to serve critical desalination facilities. Lucky enough to be in the right places I guess is the short answer


    Not sure if courses are still running, and the qualification is more relevant to DNO staff, than those at the end of the network so to speak, but Aston University used to run a distance learning course over 6 or so modules that would get you a "Certificate of Competence" in Electricity Distribution - there were also single modules focused on substation design and earthing and a bit more detail on Power Transformers

    try here


    Regards


    OMS


Reply
  • Former Community Member
    0 Former Community Member
    alanblaby:

    OMS, and Mapj1, where do you learn such in-depth stuff?

    I've havent ever worked on HV, or LV transformers, I have done a few connections to the LV side of the DNO transformer, always supervised by a DNO guy.

    It would be nice to learn more about this side of engineering.

    Thanks.


    For me, it was the usual combination of education, training and experience - apprentice trained in a German company that had big involvement in mining and heavy industry so we were always pushing lots of power about the place - I went on and did a first degree in power engineering before moving into Building Services and doing a degree in mechanical engineering. I've been lucky enough to work in sectors where the size of the electrical infrastructure makes it similar to DNO and transmission networks anyway - for example I'm looking at a data park that soaks up the last 60MVA of 33kV  - and will be looking at another phase that brings in 300MVA at 132kV - other examples would be 80MVA intakes into airfields in hot and dusty places or 50MVA intakes in very remote areas to serve critical desalination facilities. Lucky enough to be in the right places I guess is the short answer


    Not sure if courses are still running, and the qualification is more relevant to DNO staff, than those at the end of the network so to speak, but Aston University used to run a distance learning course over 6 or so modules that would get you a "Certificate of Competence" in Electricity Distribution - there were also single modules focused on substation design and earthing and a bit more detail on Power Transformers

    try here


    Regards


    OMS


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