minimum CSA for a 1.5mm CPC in 2.5/1.5 twin & earth cable.

Doing an EICR today and two ring finals dead tests indicated that the CPC was exactly half the CSA of the line and neutral. If it had been old cable I wouldn't be surprised. But one was wired with brown/blue and the other relatively new looking red/black, They should have been 2.5/1.5. When I measured the cable with a micrometer the cpc worked out at a csa of about 1.2mm and the main conductors 2.5mm.

Not an issue from a safety point of view as it was on a TT earth with low fault currents, but then I started to think what is the allowed minimum and maximum diameter/csa of the cores according to british standards and I haven't been able to find any data, hope others can point me in the right direction.