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Common CEng interview questions

Hi,

Kindly help in itemising the common/general questions during CEng presentation/interview and the possible pragmatic approach to answering them. 


Thanks

  • It is impossible to answer that as the questions are aimed at the individual's work and experience and how they as individuals are utilising the UK Spec Competences. However if you want a reasonable guide to the sort of questions that are likely to be asked then you should look at the IET's video on the Professional Registration Interview (available on IET.tv but also on YouTube) which gives as good a representation of the questions as any (though it has been edited to show the questions grouped in terms of competence category but there is no guarantee that the questions will be in that order in the actual interview).
  • Thank you for your reply. Kindly enghten me on why the interview focuses on competences A and B. I was initially thinking it is expect to focus on C.
  • Olutayo,

    i realise that this discussion has moved on considerably since you asked why the interview focused on competencies A & B, so this may no longer be a question in your mind - I've been having an internet connectivity problem the last few days that prevented me responding sooner. 

    However,  if you haven't already received a response to this,  I felt it highly important to correct this perception. 

    I'm wondering firstly where you gained the understanding that this is the case as I'm unsure if this is an interpretation issue - what exactly is meant by 'focus'  - or simply wrong information. 

    As a Professional Registration Interviewer I want to make it absolutely clear that there can never be a focus only on A&B competencies as I would interpret the word focus.  Our guidance as interviewers is unambiguous,  we have to examine all competencies without exception and satisfy ourselves whether you demonstrate full competence,  partial competence or no competence. 

    Having said that,  the major amount of time in the interview is likely to be spent on A & B competencies and maybe that would lead some people to describe that as a focus on those competencies, but I would not personally use that word for it. 

    The reason for this is that these two competencies are essentially the foundation on which your practice as an engineer is built.  They are the very core of engineering professionalism.  If you don't hold these competencies then no amount of excellence in competencies C-E will result in you meeting the requirements of registration. It would be akin to somebody wanting recognition as an accountant,  being good at managing people,  budget,  quality,  being ethical,  considering sustainability, safety,  etc. but holding poor ability to deal with finance.  

    So,  necessarily,  the lion's share of interview time is spent establishing how well you hold those competencies. 

    However,  having established how well we believe you demonstrate ,A & B competencies,  we absolutely MUST then satisfy ourselves what competence you hold in every single one of the C-E competencies, and we therefore have a weathered eye on the clock to ensure that we allow sufficient time to do so. 

    However,  from experience,  this does not require as much time as addressing ,A & B. Often,  there will have been elements of the evidence for A & B that inherently and organically demonstrate C-E competencies. We will often ask questions during the discussion on A & B regarding what your role was,  what kind of team you had and what the dynamic of that working relationship was,  what budgetary and quality control you held,  etc. with the full knowledge that these will subsequently contribute to satisfying us on C-E competence. 

    Even so,  we would still usually specifically discuss those competencies,  even if only to note that you have already satisfied us,  although,  even in that situation,  I would usually ask a question to ensure that you understood the correlation between the behaviours and the competence requirements - although it is particularly good if these competencies are built inherently and automatically into your day to day professional practice,  it is better that it isn't unconscious,  so that you continually self examine to ensure it is continual and consistent. Hence it is still useful to assure ourselves in interview that,  all apart from building these competencies into your practice,  you are fully aware of doing so and how that relates to the satisfaction of those competencies.

    So,  in summary,  if your interviewers are following their training (and I've not encountered any that don't) the interview will not focus in A & B to the exclusion of C-E, every single competence will be addressed,  but,  because they are the foundation on which all of the other competencies are built,  A & B are likely to take up the bulk of the interview time. 

    I hope that clarifies things.
  • Hello Roy,


    Thank you for your response. I agree with you.


    I think my question was not being put in the proper perspective. I was wondering what could be so particular about competences A and B that would make the PRI to be built around them (i.e., competences A and B). From the UK-SPEC, 4th Edition (pp 41 - 45), I noticed what actually differentiate CEng from IEng are competences As, Bs,  C3 and C4. This might probably be one of the "latent" reasons why emphases are on A and B in the PRI (I stand to be corrected). You have taken time to explain that other competences (C-E) would be assessed in the course of assessing  A  and B. That actually addresses my point.


    In summary, I am of the opinion that competences C should be an "integral" or "major" part of the interview.
  • Absolutely Alutayo.  Different interviewers have different personal styles,  of course,  and some prefer to maintain a fully structured approach that goes through the competencies one by one,  but my personal style is very open, though supported  by some structure,  adopting an organic approach that seeks to infer as many competencies during the discussions of A & B as possible,  but maintaining my own 'tick list' to confirm that has happened,  seeking to then fill any gaps by addressing them directly. 

    Even then,  to give the candidate full confidence that none have been missed,  I would still specifically refer to each one in turn to confirm how I have satisfied myself on it,  even if it's only to say "we already covered this competence when we talked about..... but do you feel you have anything to add".

    Whatever the style,  all interviews will do their level best to help you demonstrate every competence to the best of your ability.
  • I'm happy with your response,  Roy. Thank you so much.


    Please how best is the question on "sustainability " could be addressed or answered, please?
  • Former Community Member
    0 Former Community Member

    Good explanantion

  • Former Community Member
    0 Former Community Member

    Thank you for the explanation

  • Olutayo: 
    Please how best is the question on "sustainability " could be addressed or answered, please?

    Since this thread has been bumped up the list, and this question remains unanswered, and it's a common question (also often asked re “ethics” and “safe systems of work”), here's the advice I give candidates:

    There's no “right” template answer to these, the interviewers will know straight away if you just give a textbook answer. So DON'T say “Sustainability is important to all engineering projects because…”, you need to say “On xxx project I considered … and so I decided to …"

    So what you need to do before the interview is to think about the project you are presenting, and then look at categories E2, E3 and E5 *, and think “how does this project show I have an awareness of these?” And ideally “and where have I applied that awareness to this project?”

    If the project you're presenting doesn't require an awareness of one or more of these topics - it does happen - then you should prepare for these questions by thinking about other pieces of work where you did need to have awareness and understanding of them, and ideally can show you've applied them.

    If you have a PRA it's a good thing to discuss with them - what we can sometimes do is get you to talk through the work you do and highlight where parts of it are showing these competences.

     

    To put this in context: Why are these competences so important to the registration process? Because professional registration is not just about being a technically competent engineer (that's what your degree etc is for!), but showing that you can professionally apply that technical competence to the complicated and messy real world. That you can think beyond the wiring diagram to the impact your work, and the way you go about that work, has on the wider world. And then how you use that to influence your engineering decisions. 

    You don't have to show you've done anything amazing, just enough to show that these 'E' Competences are part of your everyday thought processes when working on your projects.

    Thanks,

    Andy

     

     * P.S. Of course this approach applies to all competences, but my experience is that these are the three where candidates often struggle to know even where to start with them.

  • Fully agree with what Andy said, for anyone thinking about Sustainability or wanting some more context - the engineering council have a good guide at:

    Engineering Council (engc.org.uk)